Search results for "Light disturbance"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Comparison of short-term light disturbance, optical and visual performance outcomes between a myopia control contact lens and a single-vision contact…

2020

Purpose To compare the optical and visual performance of a dual-focus (DF) contact lens used for myopia control with a single-vision (SV) contact lens of the same material. Methods A randomised, double-masked crossover study. Twenty-eight healthy, myopic volunteers between 18 and 32 years of age (23.49 +/- 4.07 years) participated in this study. The sensory dominant eye for distance vision was determined. Refraction, best-corrected visual acuity (VA) and aberrations for 3 mm and 5 mm pupil diameters were quantified without a contact lens in situ. Subjects were fitted with two contact lens designs: DF and SV, both made of omafilcon A material. The Quality of Vision (QoV) questionnaire, over-…

AdultMaleTime FactorsAdolescentgenetic structuresVisual qualityControl (management)Visual AcuityVisual performanceLight disturbanceContrast Sensitivity03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodMyopiaHumansMiSightCross-Over StudiesScience & TechnologyColor VisionMultifocal contact lensContact Lenses HydrophilicSensory Systemseye diseasesTerm (time)Contact lensOphthalmologyScholarship030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMyopia controlOptometryFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct

Conflicts between touristic recreational activities and breeding shearwaters: short-term effect of artificial light and sound on chick weight

2018

Human disturbances are increasingly becoming a conservation concern for many populations of colonial seabirds. Colonially reproducing species are particularly vulnerable to localised disturbances because detrimental elements can simultaneously affect the entire population. Studies of petrels and shearwaters have shown that light pollution, in particular, can be harmful for both fledglings and adults, but little is known of the way such anthropogenic elements affect the quality of parental care at the nest. Chick provisioning in petrels and shearwaters occurs exclusively at night and is also negatively correlated with the amount of moonlight. We tested the hypothesis that high-intensity ligh…

0106 biological sciencesMoonlightCalonectris diomedeabiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFledgeLight pollutionZoologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataNestDisturbance (ecology)Artificial light disturbance . Sound disturbance . Conservation on islands . Moonlight . Scopoli’s shearwater (Calonectris diomedea)medicinemedicine.symptomWeight gainPaternal careEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape Conservation
researchProduct